Diseases and Conditions

Type 1 diabetes in children

Risk factors

Risk factors for type 1 diabetes in children include:

  • Family history. Anyone with a parent or siblings with type 1 diabetes has a slightly increased risk of developing the condition.
  • Genetics. Certain genes indicate an increased risk of type 1 diabetes.
  • Race. In the United States, type 1 diabetes is more common among white children of non-Hispanic descent than among children of other races.
  • Certain viruses. Exposure to various viruses may trigger the autoimmune destruction of the islet cells.

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